Microcontrollers must often read the status of switches in control applications. A typical switch configuration uses pullup resistors on both of the switches to pull the signals high or low for the microcontroller to read...
Microcontrollers must often read the status of switches in control applications. A typical switch configuration uses pullup resistors on both of the switches to pull the signals high or low for the microcontroller to read...
Differential signaling is a common technique for obtaining high noise immunity for critical signals in high-speed digital pc-board systems. The pc board's traces, carrying differential signals, are often edge-coupled offset striplines, with the traces sandwiched between two reference planes...
In this second part, we’ll look at some alternative ways of arranging things for other possible applications...
An ongoing project (or gadget) called for a means of generating an audio output to represent a varying voltage level. Ho hum: that sounds like a voltage-controlled oscillator...
Imagine that you have a voltage source in series with some source resistance feeding power to a variable load. The relationship between load voltage, load current, and cell current can be drawn...
The recent Design Idea “Getting an audio signal with a THD < 0.0002% made easy” discloses a low THD sine generator which led me to dust off a design...
Texas Instruments introduced the world's smallest MCU, expanding its comprehensive Arm Cortex-M0+ MSPM0 MCU portfolio. Measuring only 1.38 mm2, about the size of a black pepper flake...
It’s remarkable how many switching regulator chips use the same basic two-resistor network for output voltage programming...
From the micromixer topology by Barrie Gilbert, this amplifier allows a single-ended input to be converted to a Class A/B current output from a single supply...
Initially imagined by Nikola Tesla in the early 1900s, the concept of a world wide web didn’t see creation until 60 years later. Take a trip alongside the history of the internet...