Add six resistors and one transistor to two TL431s to make this 0/20 mA to 4/20 mA current loop converter. Z2 sums the 500-mV offset provided by Z1 with the 0 to 2 V made by current sensor R1, then scales that with R2 to output the 4 to 20 mA with a boost
Figure 3. Add six resistors and one transistor to two TL431s to make this 0/20 mA to 4/20 mA current loop converter. Z2 sums the 500-mV offset provided by Z1 with the 0 to 2 V made by current sensor R1, then scales that with R2 to output the 4 to 20 mA with a boost