Steve Woodward has authored over 50 analog-centric circuit designs. A self-proclaimed "certified, card-carrying analog dinosaur", he is a freelance consultant on instrumentation, sensors, and metrology freelance to organizations such as Agilent Technologies, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, Catalyst Semiconductor, Oak Crest Science Institute, and several international universities. With seven patents to his credit, he has written more than 200 professional articles, and has also served as a member of technical staff at the University of North Carolina. He holds a BS (with honors) in engineering from Caltech, Pasadena, Calif., and an MS in computer science from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
W. Stephen Woodward
Stephen Woodward
Areas of interest of the author: Automation Analogue Design Measurement Signal Processing, Filters Interfaces Microcontrollers Usage Supply Amplifiers Solar Oscillators Audio Light High Voltage ADC, DAC Digital Power Games Wind Energy Beginners
Publications on RadioLocman by the author W. Stephen Woodward:
- ∆VBE bread dough incubatorDec 10, 2024
- 0 V to -10 V, 1.5 A LM337 PWM power DACDec 2, 2024
- RS-232 meets voltage-to-frequency converterNov 19, 2024
- Negative time-constant and PWM program a versatile ADC front endNov 18, 2024
- Half & Half piezo drive algorithm tames overshoot and ringingNov 12, 2024
- 80 MHz VFC with prescaler and preaccumulatorOct 28, 2024
- Preaccumulator handles VFC outputs that are too fast for a naked CTP to swallowOct 22, 2024
- DC-accurate, 32-bit DAC achieves 32-bit resolutionOct 21, 2024
- Improved PRTD circuit is product of EDN DI teamworkOct 10, 2024
- The power of practical positive feedback to perfect PRTDsOct 1, 2024
- 20MHz VFC with take-back-half charge pumpSep 30, 2024
- Take-Back-Half precision diode charge pumpSep 26, 2024
- Brute force mitigation of PWM VDD and ground "saturation" errorsSep 23, 2024
- Switch mode hotwire thermostatSep 18, 2024
- Digital pot can control gain over a 90 dB span like an electromechanicalSep 3, 2024
- 8-bit PWM + 8-bit Dpot = 16-bit hybrid DACAug 29, 2024
- Dpot pseudolog + log lookup table = actual logarithmic gainAug 28, 2024
- Keep Dpot pseudologarithmic gain control on a leashAug 15, 2024
- Synthesize precision Dpot resistances that aren't in the catalogAug 7, 2024
- Single supply 200kHz VFC with bipolar differential inputsJul 24, 2024
- Voltage inverter design idea transmogrifies into a 1MHz VFCJul 18, 2024
- The good, the bad, and the ugly of zero trimsJul 18, 2024
- Solar day-lamp with active MPPT and no ballast resistorsJul 2, 2024
- Portable thermal anemometer hot-transistor bias compensation nulls battery discharge droopJun 27, 2024
- Getting positive results from NTC thermistors with a simple passive interfaceJun 25, 2024
- I2C active pullup is power thriftyJun 24, 2024
- Relay and solenoid driver circuit doubles supply voltage to conserve sustaining powerMay 30, 2024
- Improve thermal airflow sensor PSRR with just two resistorsMay 27, 2024
- Double and invert 5 V to generate ±10 V using two generic chips and two bootstrapsMay 23, 2024
- A groovy apparatus for calibrating miniature high sensitivity anemometersMay 1, 2024
- Efficient digitally regulated bipolar voltage rail boosterApr 26, 2024
- Driving CMOS totem poles with logic signals, AC coupling, and grounded gatesApr 25, 2024
- 15-bit voltage-to-time ADC for "Proper Function" anemometer linearizationApr 4, 2024
- Charge pump halves voltage to double current "efficiency"Mar 27, 2024
- Efficient voltage doubler is made from generic CMOS invertersMar 14, 2024
- Voltage inverter uses gate's output pins as inputs and its ground pin as outputMar 13, 2024
- ∆Vbe differential thermometer needs no calibrationMar 6, 2024
- Hotwire thermostat: Using fine copper wire as integrated sensor and heater for temperature controlMar 4, 2024
- "Sub-zero" op-amp regulates charge pump inverterFeb 9, 2024
- More gated 555 astable multivibrators hit the ground runningJan 23, 2024
- Gated 555 astable hits the ground runningJan 18, 2024
- A simple, accurate, and efficient charge pump voltage inverter for $1 (in singles)Jan 10, 2024
- Adding one resistor improves anemometer analog linearity to better than ±0.5%Dec 29, 2023
- New full-wave precision rectifier has versatile current mode outputsDec 22, 2023
- Single supply function generator outputs buffered squares, triangles, and sinesDec 13, 2023
- Force/sense connection eliminates multiplexer on-resistance errorDec 8, 2023
- Circuit transmits ARINC 429 dataDec 4, 2023
- Simultaneously control gain on two independent channels with a single element potNov 23, 2023
- Op-amp wipes out DPOT wiper resistanceNov 16, 2023
- The DAC buddyNov 9, 2023
- 3-leg regulator in shunt mode makes variable power supply symmetricalOct 30, 2023
- Temperature controller has "take-back-half" convergence algorithmOct 26, 2023
- Adjust op-amp gain from -30 dB to +60 dB with one linear potOct 24, 2023
- Low-cost precision adjustable current reference and applicationOct 19, 2023
- A 50 MHz 50:50-square wave output frequency doubler/quadruplerOct 10, 2023
- Minimizing passive PWM ripple filter output impedance: How low can you go?Oct 5, 2023
- Make gain-control multiplexer RON and ROFF errors (mostly) disappearSep 28, 2023
- 1 kHz per degree Kelvin temperature sensorSep 8, 2023
- Flip-flop plus choke comprise simple and cheap inductive sensorSep 6, 2023
- Dual RRIO op amp makes buffered and adjustable triangles and square wavesAug 17, 2023
- Light powers isolation amplifierJul 27, 2023
- Classic 3-leg adjustable regulators have a shunt mode? Who knew?Jul 24, 2023
- 300 volt, 4 second, self-calibrating Shannon decoder DACJul 6, 2023
- Self-heated ∆Vbe transistor thermostat needs no calibrationJul 4, 2023
- Shannon decoder DAC meets UARTJun 29, 2023
- Nonlinearities of Darlington airflow sensor and VFC compensate each otherJun 21, 2023
- A "free" ADCMay 22, 2023
- Set DC input-stage gain/attenuation over a 96 dB range with PWMApr 28, 2023
- Squeeze extra resolution from an 8-bit DAC with Shannon decoder ideaApr 26, 2023
- DAC (PWM) Controlled Triangle/Sawtooth GeneratorApr 20, 2023
- Adjustable regulator trimmer simple failsafe circuitApr 18, 2023
- 555 triangle generator with adjustable frequency, waveshape, and amplitude; and more!Feb 9, 2023
- Transistor ∆VBE-based oscillator measures absolute temperatureJan 10, 2023
- The Shannon decoder: A (much) faster alternative to the PWM DACDec 22, 2022
- Cancel PWM DAC ripple and power supply noiseNov 24, 2022
- CMOS flip-flop used "off label" implements precision capacitance sensorOct 28, 2022
- Precision DC motor speed control via pot or DACOct 12, 2022
- Cancel PWM DAC ripple with analog subtractionOct 11, 2022
- Linearized portable anemometer with thermostated Darlington pairSep 21, 2022
- FemtoAmp offers extreme gain range & isolationSep 13, 2022
- Self-heated Darlington transistor pair comprises new air flow sensorAug 23, 2022
- New VFC uses flip-flops as high speed, precision analog switchesAug 2, 2022
- Multiplexed, programmable-gain, track-and-hold amplifier has instrumentation inputsJul 21, 2022
- Flying capacitor and negative time constant make digitally programmable-gain instrumentation amplifierJul 21, 2022
- Inverted MOSFET helps 555 oscillator ignore power supply and temp variationsMay 19, 2022
- Add One Resistor to Give Bipolar LM555 Oscillator a 50:50 Duty CycleMar 25, 2022
- Input buffer and attenuator for sound card oscilloscopes extends low-end frequency responseFeb 15, 2022
- Circuit cancels interconnection resistance to enhance load regulationDec 26, 2021
- Series vs shunt linear voltage regulation for small solar-photovoltaic power suppliesDec 14, 2021
- Series-Connected Transistors Use Differential Heating To Sense AirflowDec 1, 2021
- Quickly discharge power-supply capacitorsMay 8, 2021
- Circuit for optical reflex sight adds automatic power-offMar 10, 2021
- Circuit controls intensity of reflex optical sightsMar 3, 2021
- DPPs make nonvolatile microvolt DACDec 21, 2020
- Digital potentiometer simulates log taper to accurately set gainFeb 12, 2020
- Achieve precision temperature control with TEC Seebeck-voltage samplingDec 3, 2019
- Thermoelectric-cooler unipolar drive achieves stable temperaturesDec 3, 2019
- Diodes derive logarithms and exponentials to optically sense AC/DC currentOct 20, 2019
- Combine two 8-bit outputs to make one 16-bit DACJun 19, 2019
- Synthesize variable in-circuit Rs, Ls, and CsMay 12, 2019
- Pseudologarithmic thermistor signal conditioning spans wide temperature rangeNov 20, 2018
- Fast PWM DAC has no rippleOct 9, 2018
- Isolated Receiver/Converter Uses Multichannel Opto-IsolatorJul 18, 2018
- Optically Isolated 4- To 20-mA Current-Loop Transmitter Is Accurate, InexpensiveJul 5, 2018
- Inverted dual-slope ADC boosts dynamic rangeMar 28, 2018
- Actively driven ferrite core inductively cancels common-mode voltageFeb 22, 2018
- Linear wind-power meter compensates for temperatureJan 29, 2018
- Circuit limits dV/dt and capacitor inrush at regulator turn-onJan 23, 2018
- Turn negative regulator «upside-down» to create bipolar supply from single sourceOct 5, 2017
- Square-root function improves thermostatApr 26, 2017
- Transistor linearly digitizes airflowJan 31, 2017
- Amplifier cancels common-mode voltageJan 11, 2017
- Fast-settling synchronous-PWM-DAC filter has almost no rippleNov 9, 2016
- Battery-powered amplifier has optical isolationNov 3, 2016